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American Everest Expedition of 1981

Everest · 1981 · 가을 (3) · USA

원정 개요

Scott Macbeth - 13 Nov 81

Everest East Face

Decision to come off was made 6 or 7 Oct by Reichardt.
Roskelley, McCubbrey and Macbeth went away about 23-24 Sept, left mountain entirely.

C1 Snow camp - 18,000 feet
C2 Pinsetter - 19,000 feet
C3 Raven's Roost - 19,400 feet
C4 Helmet Camp - 21,000-21,500 feet made about 20 Sept

Yosemite-style climbing at 5 times elevation of Yosemite Valley, 65 degree-70 degree avalanches - at least 8000-9000 feet fixed rope. 6 Tibetan porters BC -> ABC for early part of time, then no other helpers. Several storms meant complete lack of consolidation of snow higher up so not sure wouldn't be slab avalanches and no where to hide above Helmet Camp if big slab avalanche came down and huge avalanche did come down to route of route 22 Sept and convinced Roskelley whole face completely unsafe, but others didn't agree led by Andy Harvard.

Lowe had set up Helmet Camp with Macbeth. Above Helmet Camp, Reichardt, Lowe, Reid and Giller explored a bit but no higher camp established.


Blum's Everest Expedition

AMREE members in KTM 4-6 Aug 1981 said:

Blum team leave US about 16 Aug, fly to Lhasa, reached BC within about a week. Kennedy dropped out as member because of danger on East Face; definitely will climb East Face. Reichardt is still climbing leader. Talked with him not long before AMREE left USA.


Scott Macbeth - 9 Dec 80

Leave SFO early Aug
BC at 17,500 ft about 7 Sept up Kharta Valley's end
Dump just before rock buttress 5 hours from fixed camps up face
Route up East Face to SE Ridge between Col and Hillary Step.

  • 내부 원정 ID1800
  • 원본 EXPIDEVER81303
  • 대장Richard Blum
  • 루트 (Route)E Face
  • 최고 도달고도6750m
  • 정상 등정 성공아니오
  • 산소 사용미사용·확인 필요
  • 종료 사유악천후 (4)

참가자 19명

이름국적역할정상 등정산소사망
Richard Charles BlumUSALeader---
Louis French (Lou) ReichardtUSAClimbing Leader---
Gary Henry BocardeUSAClimber---
David Finlay BreashearsUSAClimber---
Kurt DiembergerAustriaClimber---
Susan Ann (Sue) GillerUSAClimber---
Andrew Carson HarvardUSAClimber---
Edmund Percival HillaryNew ZealandMember---
Christopher Alan G. (Chris) JonesUSAClimber---
George Henry LoweUSAClimber---
Scott MacBethUSAClimber---
J. Bruce McCubbreyUSAClimber---
Kim A. MombUSAClimber---
James Dell (Jim) MorrisseyUSAExp Doctor---
Eric S. PerlmanUSAClimber---
Daniel Allen (Dan) ReidUSAClimber---
Mikael ReynoldsUSAClimber---
John Fenton Charles RoskelleyUSAClimber---
Geoffrey Craig TabinUSAClimber---

출처·참고문헌

The Kangshung Face of EverestTabin, Geoffrey · 1981 · 학술지·저널 (2) · AAJ
Harvard, Andrew · 1981 · 학술지·저널 (2) · AAJ
Blind CornersTabin, Geoff · 1981 · 단행본 (1) ·
· 1981 · 잡지 (3) · MM
Mount Everest-die Letzte WandDiemberger, Kurt · 1981 · 학술지·저널 (2) · DAV
The Forgotten Face of EverestHarvard, Andrew · 1981 · 잡지 (3) · NGS
Two GenerationsHillary, Edmund & Hillary, Peter · 1981 · 단행본 (1) ·
AscentHillary, Edmund & Hillary, Peter · 1981 · 단행본 (1) ·
http://publications.americanalpineclub.org/articles/12198210100/The-Kangshung-Face-of-Everest · 1981 · 웹사이트 (5) ·